Garlic
Culinary bulb rich in sulfur compounds that modestly lowers blood pressure and LDL cholesterol in adults with elevated cardiometabolic risk.
Garlic
Culinary bulb rich in sulfur compounds that modestly lowers blood pressure and LDL cholesterol in adults with elevated cardiometabolic risk.
Worth considering if you have mild hypertension or elevated cholesterol; effects are modest and food-first is reasonable.
Garlic is the bulb of Allium sativum, eaten raw or cooked and sold as aged garlic extract or garlic powder supplements. Its sulfur compounds, especially allicin and S-allyl-cysteine, influence vascular tone, nitric oxide signaling, and cholesterol synthesis. Human trials show modest reductions in blood pressure and LDL cholesterol, with weaker evidence for total cholesterol, fasting glucose, and common cold prevention. People with mild hypertension, elevated LDL, or frequent colds are most likely to benefit.
Proven Benefits
Protocol
Onset Time
Who Should Consider
How It Works
Allicin and related sulfur compounds stimulate vascular nitric oxide synthesis and activate potassium channels in smooth muscle, promoting vasodilation. Organosulfurs may also modestly inhibit hepatic cholesterol synthesis and reduce platelet aggregation via the thromboxane A2 pathway.